: Fri Apr 17, 2009 12:41 pm
If a player who is moving forward throws a flat pass, and assuming windspeed is not in the equation, the ball will travel in a forward direction. The famous "momentum" rule". Simple as that. Basic maths and physics.
If you really wanted to, you could work out just how far forward it would travel, approximately, doing a parallelogram of forces diagram (if I remember my O-level maths right...
) and maybe a bit of trigonometry. Before allowing for air resistance of course.
And to do that you'd need to know things like the speed (and direction of travel) of the player; the speed of the ball in the pass; the windspeed... but basically the higher the forward speed of the player relative to the speed of the ball in the pass, the further forward the ball will travel (I think - its decades since I did any physics).
Now the thing IS...given all that, just how can ANYONE (player, ref, touchie, vidref, bent vidref, Stevo, another muppet...) judge if a marginal pass is really forward? We'd have to stop the game and do some maths every pass!
Its easy if the player is not moving (much) when he passes - if its forward its forward. But much harder if, say, a player is running hard and gives a lobbing pass over the top of a defender rather than firing a bullet pass out. In that latter case, the ball could travel several yards forward and yet the pass could still have been flat at worst.
I can't see how a vidref would be that better placed to judge, to be honest. You'd need a transmitter in the ball, and receivers all round the pitch and a computer to do the trigonometry to be able to tell for certain if the ball went forward. Is that really what we want? (Except when playing Leeds, obviously
)
Seems to me the best way to judge is to look at how, and in what direction, the ball leaves the passer's hands? And, generally, exercise judgment. Is that what happens, and refs out there?